Tuesday, 27 August 2013

Insurance and Your Future; Understanding Annuities

Photo Credit Image by Flickr.com, courtesy of Sami Keinänen
When you hear the word insurance, the first thing that comes to your mind is obviously protecting something precious to you; life, your car, your house, and all the rest. This, however, is just a branch of insurance.

There is a branch of insurance that most people don’t know about and tend to ignore. This branch also protects something which should be precious to you as well; your income at retirement.

Most young people don’t think they should bother about income at old age, they find cars, property, business, etc more precious until retirement comes breathing down their necks.

However, this insurance product protects you against a special type of risk which is the risk of living beyond your pension savings. This product is called “annuity” (or life annuity as related to insurance).

An annuity simply means a level sequential cash flow (i.e. the same amount being paid regularly) in the sense that you give a Life insurance company a lump sum, the company invests the sum and makes quarterly or annual payments to you depending on the terms of the contract.

Key advantages of this option include the fact that Investment risk is passed to the Insurance Company therefore protecting you against the risk of making bad investment decisions with your pensions. In the event of death during the guaranteed period, payment is made to a named beneficiary, and the Longevity risk is passed to the insurance company. Hence, there is no question of outliving ones pension benefits.

What is a Life annuity?
A life annuity is an insurance product where by a life insurance company makes a series of future payments to the buyer (also called an annuitant) in exchange for the immediate payment of a lump sum or a series of regular payments by the annuitant. This product is very popular amongst retirees and pension savers because they are mostly used to help retirees budget their money after retirement. When the annuitant retires, the annuity makes periodic (usually monthly) payouts to the annuitant, providing a reliable source of income.

Why should you invest in Life annuities?
At retirement, it is more beneficial for a retiree to invest his / her retirement income in an annuity for life purchased from a reputable life insurance company because this form of annuities are characterised by an income potential to last a life time. Annuities prove to be apt for your retirement plan as they cover you against the risk of outliving your income at retirement.


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